Developed Countries

The volte-face being attempted by OPEC and non-OPEC producers in an attempt to keep oil prices above a pure-competition market-clearing level arises from the dire financial circumstances key states in both camps find themselves. Now begins the arduous process of determining just how much the Gulf Arab states within OPEC, led by the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA); and non-OPEC states, chiefly Russia, can cut oil production without giving shale-oil producers in the U.S. a huge windfall.

Special Report

We are pleased to share this <i>Special Report</i> rolling out our Global ETF Strategy (GETF) service's model ETF portfolios.
We are in the latter stages of developing the digital interface that will serve as the central nervous system for the GETF service and are excited to be rolling it out next month. In the meantime, the GETF team has embarked on its regular bi-weekly publication schedule. An ETF Primer <i>Special Report</i> will follow on October 26. It will discuss ETF architecture, operation and trading, and is meant to help investors determine how they can best deploy ETFs to accomplish their tactical and strategic goals.

Special Report

Hillary Clinton has a 65% chance of winning the election; she receives 334 electoral college votes according to our model. Trump still requires an exogenous shock to win. Meanwhile, the USD is poised to rally - and leftward-moving policymakers will applaud its redistributive effects while MNCs suffer the consequences.

Hillary Clinton has a 65% chance of winning the election; she receives 334 electoral college votes according to our model. Trump still requires an exogenous shock to win. Meanwhile, the USD is poised to rally - and leftward-moving policymakers will applaud its redistributive effects while MNCs suffer the consequences.

The U.S. dollar's corrective/consolidation phase is over, and it is about to rally. The risk-reward for EM stocks and currencies is extremely unattractive. We are reiterating our recommendation to short a basket of ZAR, BRL, TRY, MYR, IDR and CLP versus the U.S. dollar. There is a value opportunity in the Mexican peso. Go long MXN versus ZAR. Also, double down on the long MXN / short BRL trade.

We recommend deploying the proceeds of our E&P downgrade into oil & gas field services. The typical conditions required for energy services share price outperformance are falling into place. First, oil consumption is growing relative to production. OPEC production has continued climbing even as non-OPEC output has contracted, underscoring that a deal to curb future output should ensure that the consumption/production ratio stays in an uptrend. Recent strength in emerging market (EM) currencies signals that non-OECD oil consumption can continue to grow via better purchasing power, and also reduces the odds of an EM financial credit accident. Second, OECD oil supply growth rates appear to have peaked. Third, oil & gas field services pricing power has troughed. We doubt there is much upside given the scale of the excess capacity that was built up in the last decade, but an end to deflation would take away a large negative. Finally, the rig count has ticked higher, and has more upside if firms shift out of maximum retrenchment mode. Relative valuations are sufficiently cheap enough to expect that even a modest increase in the rig count could spur a re-rating. Boost the S&P oil & gas field services index to overweight.

The energy sector is up marginally from its lows when compared with the overall market, an abysmal performance given the rally in crude oil and natural gas. Our strategy has been to keep only a market neutral weight on the overall sector this year via an overweight in oil & gas producers and underweight in refiners. While this has served our portfolio well, we are fine-tuning our intra-sector exposure. OPEC recently agreed to make a modest production curtailment. Whether members adhere to quotas and/or actually reduce output remains to be seen, but the more important point may be that the quest to drive down prices to cause financial pain for high cost producers appears to have come to an end. BCA's Energy Strategy Service believes that despite significant improvements in drilling efficiency and productivity during the downturn, current drilling levels are 30-40% lower than needed just to stem production declines. Re-inflating the rig count to an expansionary level will take time (~6 months), and then realized production will lag the rig count by 4-6 months. Renewed acceleration in drilling and completion activity will create inflationary pressures: pricing power will shift in favor of services firms relative to producers at a time when oil & gas extraction labor cost inflation has spiked to double-digit rates (third panel). If commodity prices are flat, it will be difficult for E&P firms to grow cash flow unless production is on the upswing. Take profits of 15% and downgrade the S&P oil & gas exploration & production index to neutral, funneling the proceeds into energy services firms, see the next Insight.

The mini-consolidation in equities reflects the ongoing tension between market-supportive liquidity and a sketchy corporate profit backdrop.